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With its large collection of wide-ranging but equally beautiful succulent , Crassulahas become one of the staple plants for many cactus and succulent collections . But with its many kind , choosing the staring plant and encounter its maturation requirements may become quite a challenge .
Read on to see the best type of crassula to choose from and learn how to care for them .
What is a Crassula Plant?
Crassulais an extensivegenus of succulent plantsfrom the stonecrop family ( Crassulaceae ) . With over 200 species , these plant can be ascertain all over the world but most of the cultivate varieties are almost only from mintage native to South Africa ( 1 ) .
Crassula plants are a raw material for many cactus and succulent collections . Depending on the variety , crassula industrial plant can exhibit either a fork or a stacking use .
Branching genus Crassula is similar to jade plants ( Crassula ovata ) . They develop thick overweight staunch and grow into branching shrubs with widely spaced farewell . heap crassula , on the other hired man , are lowly grow plant , often miniature , with tightly packed leaves growing along a thin , pendant stem ( 1 , 2 ) .
The nameCrassulais an allusion to the plant ’s duncical , heavy leave-taking which grows in wide-ranging shapes , colors , and patterns . The varying leafage var. of genus Crassula plants are what pull in many collectors and not the flower . But that does not imply that these plant have unattractive blooms .
In fact , the flower of crassula plants are very showy . These crassula succulents get in a cyme blossoming with colors drift from hit red and yellow , to frail cream blank and pink ( 1 , 3 ) .
How to Grow and Care for Crassula Plants
The requirements for a sizeable crassula will differ from one metal money to another . Generally , these plants are down upkeep , but some variety may have some especial needs so as to prosper beautifully . Give your genus Crassula plants some tender beloved and wish with some of these caring bakshish .
How much light do Crassula plants need?
Crassula plant life need bright light to attain vibrant folio color , but the full sun can blister their succulent leave . forbid this from bump by post your crassula in fond tone where they can still have lots of bright light .
When growing crassula outdoors , secure a spot where they can receive great deal of the gentle aurora brightness level and be safe from the abrasive good afternoon sun . When indoors , set your crassula next to a window where they can get lots of hopeful indirect lightness ( 4 ) .
How often should you water Crassula plants?
The watering pauperism of crassula plants will bet on the condition in your area . Generally , they require sparse lachrymation . Keep the soil dry or moist but not quaggy to prevent the roots from develop theme guff .
As a convention , for succulents , allow the surface soil to become dry to the touch before the next lachrymation . Crassula flora will need frequent tearing , especially during hot weather month . In winter , bring down or completely hold off watering to prevent the roots from freeze down up and dying ( 4 ) .
It is important that you do not water crassula plants overhead as the water droplet can have the leaves to brown when they get exposed to the sun .
What is the optimum temperature and humidity for Crassula plants?
Crassula plants have different hardiness depending on the coinage . Some species can tolerate modest frost or hot temperatures . Extreme temperatures and high humidity can cause the leaves to come down off and perish . For in effect ontogeny , crassula plants take mild temperatures with humbled humidity ( 4 ) .
What is the best potting/growing media for Crassula plants?
In the natural state , crassula plants grow in sandy or rocky dry land . Imitate this natural environs by using a porous , well - draining , and organic - full-bodied potting media ( 4 ) . A commercial-grade cactus / succulent potting intermixture can be used but if you want to create your own potting mixing , merely combine 3:3:1 parts sand , garden soil , and perlite or pumice stone .
Do Crassula plants need fertilizer?
Crassula works will need feeding to achieve vibrant one-sided leaves . Feed your crassula from spring to fall with a soluble balanced fertiliser diluted to half the recommended strength . Do not feed in in winter as your crassula will be inactive at this time ( 5 ) .
Propagating Crassula Plants
genus Crassula plants are easily propagated through shank cuttings or foliage cuttings . To do so , reduce a healthy leaf or healthy root word with several leaf node using a clean knife . Place your cuttings in a sporty , teetotal place and let it work a callous and beginning .
Once your cuttings have rooted , you may plant them in its regular potting mix and water regularly . Propagation is best done in the growing time of year ( spring - summertime ) .
See more : How to grow succulents from leaves
What Are The Best Types of Crassula to Plant?
With over 200 species to choose from , engender a crassula can become quite a challenge , because let us face up it , we only want the good for our collections . But you do not involve to worry about it any longer because we have compiled some of the best genus Crassula plant for you !
Crassula alstonii
This miniature crassula features heavy succulent leaves coif in a tight velvety dome . Each dome is about 2 to 5 cm in diameter . From October to November , bright yellow flowers dig out from the top of the noggin .
Crassula ‘Buddhist’s Temple’
This genus Crassula form features eye - catching rose window folio pen up up at the sharpness and stack tightly forming perfect square - shape columns like a Buddhist ’s Temple . Each column can grow up to 15 inches . In natural spring and summer , pink and white flowers come along at the top of the columns .
Crassula columnaris
This miniature crassula grows up to an adorable 4 - inch erect flora . The shortsighted columns are made of 8 to 10 tightly pack green and copper - colourise leaves . It may take years but come winter when it ’s in full fledged , this cute , little succulent will form a pom - pom - like cluster of pallid - chickenhearted flowers at the top of the column .
deplorably though , they will fail after flower but do not concern because new pups will burgeon forth and continue its lovely lifecycle .
Crassula cornuta
Another humble crassula , C. cornutafeatures fleshy , velvety gray - green , and channelise parting tightly packed to form a editorial . They can develop up to 6 inches in superlative and bloom in wintertime into starry creamy white and pinkish flowers .
Crassula cotyledonis
This simple crassula features paddle - shaped leaves constitute a little potato . The leaves are blue - green in colour and have a velvety texture . They are low growing , perfect as tabletophouseplants . From leap to summertime , you may see cream and green colored flush poking out from the center of the little potato .
Crassula ‘Devil’s Horns’
Despite its sinister name , this crassula is quite interesting and somehow refined . This variety has long pointed leaves that grow in a sprawl rose window . When grade in full sunshine , the parting blush a bright blood-red coloring at the tips .
Crassula falcata (Propeller Plant)
As you may guess from its name , this flora has a resemblance to a plane ’s propellor . The grey - unripened leaves are long and wide develop horizontally from the cardinal stem . hold off until summer and you may see bright orange flowers that smell like Ceylon cinnamon poking at the center of the propellor leave .
Crassula muscosa (Watch Chain)
Much like an existent lookout range , this variety has tightly packed , interlocking , modest short green leaves . It has a branching habit and can be used as a low - weighing machine land covert , or as hanging plant . From spring to mid - summertime , lowly , musty smelling , pale yellow flowers bloom from in between the interlock leaves .
Crassula pellucida ‘Variegata’ (Calico Kitten Crassula)
This pretty piffling succulent is a sprawling variety , perfect ashanging plants . It features eye - shaped leaves with rosy pink , cream white , and gullible markings .
Crassula perforata (String of Buttons)
This tight - growing and prosperous to care for change are also sodding for pay heed baskets . They are small and erect at first but will finally grow into a sprawling pile of stack , triangular leaves that look like midget plump buttons on a drawstring .
Crassula exilis subsp. picturata (Tiger Jade)
If you are looking for something more alien - looking , this variety is complete for you . It has triangular leaves that are drear green in colouration with black grading . Each leaf has a velvety finger to it and when you change state it over , a deep purple bottom will surprise you .
Crassula pyramidalis (Pagoda Mini Jade)
This small variety has sparingly branched tumid root word and can grow to about 6 inches tall . Tightly compact triangular atomic number 29 and green colored leaf form a column that resemble a Japanese pagoda tower . To add to its oriental look , these works will formulate a red hint when in full sun .
Crassula rubricaulis (Candy Cane)
This chimaeric multifariousness of crassula features leaves with green and cream stripes . When in bright sunlight , you could get three colors as your plant takes on a pink chromaticity .
Crassula rupestris ssp (Rosary Vine)
Rosary vines form succulent shrub with propagate branches . The leaves can be Grey - green with mint margin or orange with yellow / red margins when display to full Lord’s Day .
Each leafage is ellipse with a pointed point , growing in alternating rows along the fleshy branches . From wintertime through spring , lily-white and pink flowers bloom from the goal of each branch .
Crassula ‘Surprise Party’
These are a singular - looking variety of crassula . They have long pointed leave of absence surround with easygoing , bristle - like hair’s-breadth which give the plant life a fuzzy , frosted look .
Crassula ausensis ssp
Crassula ausensis ssp . titanopsis is a becharm succulent plant belonging to the Crassulaceae family , aboriginal to the rocky incline of South Africa .
Renowned for its distinctive rosette of duncical , triangular leaves , adorned with challenging patterns and textures , it adds alone appeal to desert gardens and succulent accumulation .
Crassula capitella ssp
Crassula capitella subsp . thyrsiflora , commonly known as Red Pagoda or Pyramid Plant , is a captivating succulent . As it matures , it extend to a peak of up to 20 cm ( 8 inch ) .
The plant ’s defining characteristic is its gullible leaves adorned with striking cherry-red edges . During summer and evenfall , it produces fragile white bloom .
This unique succulent thrives in full Sunday , making it an excellent addition to your plant collection . think of to avoid overwatering and provide well - drain soil for its wellness . Whether displayed in a beautiful pot indoors or grown outside , this piddling pagoda succulent adds a spot of elegance to any space .
Crassula ciliata
Crassula ciliata , also known as Frill Stonecrop , is a enamour recurrent leaf succulent native to South Africa .
This much - forked shrublet grows up to 8 column inch ( 20 cm ) tall , with short decumbent branches . Its leave are wan unripened , oblong - elliptic , and slightly recurved , forming a thick row . The margin of the leaf are adorned with delicate cilia .
When stressed by unmediated sun or drouth , the leaves develop a reddish flush . In late spring and summer , cream to pale yellow tubelike flowers appear in rounded thyrse inflorescences .
Crassula sarcocaulis
Crassula sarcocaulis , also know as the Bonsai Crassula or African Wood Crassula , is a captivating succulent native to South Africa . Its most distinctive feature is its loggerheaded , woody bow , which develops a gnarled , bonsai - like appearance over meter , create it a favorite among accumulator .
This genus genus Crassula produces clump of small , star - shaped white flower atop improbable stems , total to its ornamental entreaty .
FAQs
How do I identify my Crassula ?
Identifying a specific Crassula plant can be challenging without knowing its specific characteristics , such as leaf shape , color , and growth riding habit . Some common Crassula species includeCrassula ovata ( Jade works ) , Crassula perforata ( chain of Buttons ) , and Crassula ovata ‘ Gollum ’ ( Gollum Jade ) . Consulting works recognition guide , online resources , or seeking assistance from a botanist or horticulturist can help in identify your Crassula plant life accurately .
Is A Crassula a bonsai ?
No , Crassula plants are not typically look at bonsai in the traditional mother wit . While some Crassula species , such as Crassula ovata ( Jade plant ) , can be trained into bonsai - like flesh with proper pruning and training techniques , they are not classified as true bonsai .
Is kalanchoe a Crassula ?
Kalanchoe and Crassula are both genera within the fellowship Crassulaceae , but they are distinct and separate plant groups . While they share some similarities in appearance and care requirements , they are different plant genera with their own unique characteristics .
References
Reference List :
( 1 ) Hyde , M.A. , Wursten , B.T. , Ballings , P. , Coates Palgrave , M. “ Genus page : Crassula “ . Flora of Mozambique . 2020
( 2 ) Baldwin D.L. “ Succulents simplify : Growing , Designing , and Crafting with 100 Easy - Care Varieties “ . Timber Press . 2013 . PP . 203 - 205
( 3 ) Court D. “ Succulent of Southern Africa ” CRC Press . 2000 P. 73
( 4 ) Tuttle C. “ Succulents “ . Penguin . 2015 . Part 5 .
( 5 ) Pleasant B. “ The Complete Houseplant Survival Manual : Essential Gardening Know - how for Keeping ( Not kill ! ) More Than 160 Indoor Plants “ . Storey Publishing . 2012 . P. 79
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