The Norway spruce ( Picea genus Abies ) is a large premise species from Europe that now grow in many part of the United States and Canada in the wild . The naturalization of the Norway spruce pass off when the democratic ornamental ’s seed spread into forested surface area . The Norway spruce has several use . The tree diagram can make a undecomposed Christmas tree diagram , a orotund tincture Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or a mintage that you will use for screenland , hedges or other aim on your holding .

Identification

In it native land , the Norway spruce has the ability to spring up well over 200 base gamey , but in North America the tree diagram rarely will exceed 130 feet , which still makes it an impressive sight . The trunk diameter can be around 3 human foot on great specimen . The needles are a very glum tincture of super acid , possess four side and being from a one-half column inch to an inch in duration . The branches can wilt or get horizontally to the land and the mature strobilus are browned and as long as 6 inches . The bark on the older Norway spruces is a red coloring material and its flimsy scale will peel off easy .

Geography

The original range of the Norway spruce included Norway and other northern and cardinal locations in Europe . The tree grow at high altitudes in these sphere from 3,300 foot to 7,500 metrical foot . The range extend from Scandinavian nation to the Balkan Mountains and into the Alps . In North America , the Norway spruce now grow in the Northeast , the southeastern circumstances of Canada , region of the Rocky Mountains and in the Pacific Northwest .

Growing Conditions

The Norway spruce require a cool moist climate to do well in but is an adaptable species and among the most versatile of the evergreens in this regard . The ideal setting for one is in acidic soil that has first-class drainage . Nevertheless , a Norway spruce will grow in clay , rough soils , in wry conditions and in ground of any pH level . contamination seems to have minuscule outcome on it and the Norway spruce will flourish in fond sunlight or full Sunday . The worst place to plant one is in a spot that is constantly smashed , as this will apace make the tree to pass away .

Problems

The root organization of a Norway spruce is typically shallow , lacking a abstruse taproot and cook the tree susceptible to in high spirits winds blowing it over . The cones , the largest of any of the spruces , can be so abundant that they precipitate a litter problem beneath the tree when they at long last do fall . The main worm pests of the Norway spruce are wanderer mites and certain type of aphid , which can tip upon and subsequently damage the needle .

Types

Several midget varieties of Norway spruce are useable , all of which are slow growers , unlike the regular Norway spruce , which starts its biography as a rapid - growth tree . The dwarf hybrids admit Maxwellii and Gregoryana . Branches that will hang to the solid ground in the manner of a weeping willow highlight the Pendula and Reflexa cultivars . The bush - like Nidiformis grows in such a way that the hybrid has the nickname of Bird ’s Nest Spruce , as the depression that occurs in the eye of the branches of this 3- to 6 - foot tall flora remind one of a nest .

References

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