gardening is the subject field of and growing of plant life . accord to the Ohio State University chronicle of Horticulture internet site , some of the bully ancient thinkers such as Plato , Socrates and Hippocrates dabbled in the study of plants . More recently , three other men made majuscule donation to this science , becoming famed in the world of horticulture .

Luther Burbank

Luther Burbank , born in 1849 in Massachusetts , never went to college , yet he is among the most illustrious of all horticulturists . After reading some of Charles Darwin ’s works as a spring chicken , Burbank buy some Din Land and begin a career in gardening that live for 55 years until he died in 1926 . Burbank focus on hybridize plant to improve their calibre , come up with a superior potato that enabled him to make enough money to move west to California . While working on as many as 3,000 crossbreed experiments at once , Burbank evolve over 800 new types of plants . Burbank miss scientific data - keeping skills but did write books about his work . His efforts lend gardening into the public eye .

Joseph Hooker

Joseph Hooker , an Englishman , came from a family of scientists who specialized in studying industrial plant . His father was Glasgow University ’s professor of botany and as a kid , Hooker studied moss and orchids . He move around afield extensively and garner plants from position such as Australia and New Zealand . In 1847 and again two years after , he visited the Himalayas and study the plant living there . Hooker start out to travel to seat such as Africa , the Middle East and the Rocky Mountains of Colorado to canvass and collect plants . He was a prolific author who write books on plants as well as many other subjects . Hooker was a close friend of Charles Darwin and believed in his possibility . Hooker break in 1911 .

Spencer Beach

Spencer Beach was born in New York in 1860 . He was a alumna of Iowa State College in Ames , Iowa in 1887 and stayed in Iowa to take fruit civilisation . By 1890 , Beach was the mind of the horticultural department at Texas A&M University but left there to become a horticulturist at the New York Agricultural Experiment Station at Geneva . He contributed greatly to the study of grape , apple and other fruit and started a program breeding good apple tree while in New York . He wrote Book about the subject before returning to Iowa State , where he promoted apple breeding . He was instrumental in the founding of the American Society for Horticultural Science . Beach become flat in 1922 with the reputation as one of the leading horticulturists of his time .

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