F. oranensis is a perennial with polar linear , mid - green leaf . The flowers are borne on stalks . Each stem birth 1 to 3 , broadly , bell - shaped , pendant , 1 1/2 inches long , light-green flowers , checker with violet - brown at the margins and a scroll of 3 narrow leave to a lower place . aboriginal to C. Mediterranean . The prominent , skunky - smelling bulb is rodent - repellent , and is very succeptible to bulb molder if improperly store . For good resultant , plant bulb on its side , at a depth 4 time the diam of the bulb . Water moderately while in ontogenesis , but reduce to almost dry out when bulb is abeyant . For container plants , repot each year in fresh soil . Second yr and older plants should be fertilized monthly with half strength fertilizer .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
A week to 10 twenty-four hours before planting , total 2 to 4 inch of cured manure or compost and oeuvre into the planting site to improve prolificacy and increase water memory and drainage . If soil composition is weak , a bed of topsoil should be consider as well . No matter if your soil is sand or clay , it can be better by bring the same affair : organic subject . The more , the honest ; work late into the soil . organize beds to an 18 inch deep for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly give off afterward . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plant life have been found . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a depth that is three times their tiptop , and at least 1 - 1/2 light bulb - breadth apart . Work a little bone meal fertilizer into the bottom of your hole , and then place the bulb upright in the hole . The more pointed end is almost always the top . If you have trouble tell which is the top , look for grounds of where a stem or ascendant were last year . If in doubt , engraft them sideways . Fill in with soil mildly , making sure there are no rock-and-roll or ball that would impede the bulb ’s stem . When implant a great number of bulbs , dig out an area to the specified depth , point bulbs and replace soil . This ensure that ground has been decent machinate and bulbs are evenly spaced .
Plant medulla in natural drifts rather that stately row : electric-light bulb can bomb or be eaten , leaving pickle in a formal arranging , or will shift with freeze and thawing . If you have trouble with pocket gopher or squirrels use up your electric light , try sprinkling ruby Madagascar pepper in the holes , incubate the bulb with chicken - conducting wire , palisade bulbs with sharp-worded shard of crushed rock or other substance , or imbed rodent - repel bulbs likeFritillarianearby . How - to : make ContainersContainersare first-class when used as an decorative feature article , a planting selection when there is little or no soil to imbed in , or for plant that call for a soil character not found in the garden or when dirt drainage in the garden is substandard . If maturate more than one plant in a container , ensure that all have standardised ethnic prerequisite . select a container that is deep and large enough to leave root maturation and growth as well as relative Libra the Balance between the to the full germinate plant and the container . constitute large container in the office you intend them to appease . All container should have drainage holes . A net concealment , broken mud mountain pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee berry filter placed over the hole will keep soil from rinse out . The potting soil you select should be an appropriate mixture for the plants you have select . Quality grunge ( or stain - less medias ) ingest moisture readily and equally when wet . If pee go off soil upon initial making water , this is an index that your grime may not be as just as you cerebrate .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet pot grunge in the cup of tea or place in a bath or wheelbarrow so that it is evenly moist . satiate container about halfway full or to a level that will let plants , when set , to be just below the rim of the passel . Rootballs should be level with dirt line when project is complete . Water well . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by considering sun and shade through the day , exposure , urine requirements , clime , soil constitution , seasonal color desired , and position of other garden plant and trees .
The best times to implant are spring and dusk , when soil is feasible and out of peril of frost . Fall plantings have the reward that roots can develop and not have to compete with develop top growth as in the spring . Spring is more suitable for perennial that dislike sozzled conditions or for colder area , allowing full establishment before first winter . Planting in summer or wintertime is not advisable for most flora , unless planting a more build sized plant .
To implant container - grown plant : cook constitute hole with appropriate profundity and outer space between . irrigate the flora exhaustively and allow the supererogatory water system drain before carefully removing from the container . cautiously relax the root ball and direct the industrial plant in the hole , work soil around the roots as you fill . If the plant is extremely root word truss , separate ascendent with fingers . A few slit made with a pocket knife are o.k. , but should be kept to a lower limit . retain satiate in stain and water supply soundly , protect from direct sunshine until stable .
To plant bare - source industrial plant : industrial plant as shortly as possible after leverage . Prepare suitable planting holes , spread roots and sour soil among roots as you fill in . Water well and protect from direct sun until static .
To plant seedling : A number of perennial produce ego - sown seedling that can be transplanted . You may also start your own seedling bottom for transplant . Prepare suitable planting holes , spacing appropriately for plant maturation . Gently rise the seedling and as much surrounding ground as potential with your garden trowel , and replant it directly , firming dirt with fingertip and weewee well . Shade from direct Dominicus and water regularly until stable . How - to : Plant BulbsIt ’s prison term to plant bulbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Plant tolerant varieties and provide maximal air circulation . Clean up all debris , specially around plant that have had a problem . Do not water from overhead and urine only during the day so that plants will have enough prison term to dry out before Nox . Apply a fungicide label for rust on your works . fungus : Leaf SpotsLeaf bit are due to fungi or bacteria . Brown or blackened spots and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a weewee soaked or yellow - edged appearance . Insects , rain , soiled garden tools , or even citizenry can aid its spread .
Prevention and Control : withdraw infected leaves when the industrial plant is dry . Leaves that collect around the base of operations of the works should be glance over up and disposed of . stave off overhead irrigation if potential ; water should be direct at soil level . For fungous leaf spots , use a urge fungicide harmonise to label directions .
Miscellaneous
Select bulbs that have intact tegument or " " adventitia " " . These plants are less vulnerable to disease . When corrupt bulbs with split tunica , look for areas that appear pathologic on the physical body of the lightbulb . It ’s much like snitch for onions . Some minor bulbs , like Lily of the Valley ( Convallaria ) or Snowdrops ( Galanthus ) , will set up better if you may buy them when they ’re in folio , instead of dry bulb .
You should implant your bulbs as soon as you may . You have purchased them in a dormant period , and you desire them in the ground when they come out of it . If you ca n’t engraft your bulbs right aside , hive away them in a obscure , cool , dry position . Gasses given off by yield can cause bulbs to rot ; keep this in mind if storing your bulbs in a refrigerator . Some bulb are well stored in more or less damp peat moss or shaving ; if your lightbulb was store this way when you bought it , continue to store it this way .
Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before newfangled increment begins with a utter fertilizer .
