These gay flowers can light up your garden as well as your houseplant collection .
A genus Gerbera daisy is now recognizable for its graphic color and sheer silhouettes . They ’re among the most popular selection for cut flush in the earth . Instead of grease one’s palms a posy , get even more blooms for your dollar when you develop them at rest home . The refreshing - from - the - paint box colouring material are simple to combine for maximum encroachment . Line your garden paths with their brilliant colors and plant enough to fill vase indoors . you could also grow gerbera daisies(Gerbera jamesonii)in container out of doors , moving them indoors for winter in all but the warm zones , or keep them as houseplants .
Where to Plant Gerbera Daisy
Gerbera daisies aretender perennialsthat grow year - round inUSDA Zones 8 - 10 , but you’re able to enjoy them in the spring and summertime in any climate . Because they are aboriginal to South Africa , gerbera daisies grow well in warm areas such as California . In cooler climate , they are acquire as yearly .
Depending on the variety , the daisies will grow anywhere from 6 to 18 inches tall , which makes them good pick for thefront and midriff of your flowerbedsor for planting in containers . If you have cadaver soil , show off your gerbera daisies in containers rather of garden beds .
How and When to Plant Gerbera Daisy
After the last frost in bound , plant nursery - grown gerbera daisies in a garden bed withwell - drain dirt . Dig a hole for the industrial plant twice the container ’s width but the same height . point the gerbera daisy in the jam , adding extra soil underneath the root ball if needed so that the crown sit slightly above ground degree . Backfill the balance of the golf hole with the prepared filth , adjure down with your hands to remove air sack . Water the works . rig the daisies 12 to 18 inch apart for good airflow , attain them less probable to developpowdery mildew .
When planting gerbera daisy in a container , it ’s good to forefend dark - colored ceramic mint that entertain the heat and might fudge the sensitive root . replete it with in force - timber potting grease and position the genus Gerbera daisy so the poll is somewhat above the soil rail line .
To rise gerbera daisies from seed , start the seeds indoorsabout 12 weeks before the last frost in a moist seed - start intermixture . Sow the cum on top of the mix and exhort them in slightly , but do n’t encompass them . They need light to germinate . cover up the tidy sum or seed flat with a clear plastic bag to hold in humidity , and put it in a warm place . After the seedling emerge , remove the plastic bag . When the seedling are full-bodied , they can be planted outside after your area’slast leap freeze escort .
Credit: Justin Hancock
Gerbera Daisy Care
Whether you originate them outdoors or inside , general tutelage is unsubdivided .
Light
Yankee cangrow the daisies in full sunif the air temperatures are cool in their area . In Southern climate , plant the daisy in an arena where they ’ll enchant morning sunlight and afternoon tincture . As a houseplant , give genus Gerbera daisiesbright , indirect light .
Soil and Water
These plants can grow in median grunge as long as it is well - draining , but flower production increase if the grease is enriched with constituent matter and compost . A good - quality potting soil works well for planting in containers .
genus Gerbera daisies like plenty of wet , but let the top inch of soil dry out between waterings . weewee at the ground level and do n’t spray the plants from above ; this keeps them safe from leaf fungus .
Temperature and Humidity
Do n’t permit gerbera daisy get hot ; they mature much intimately in restrained temperatures that do n’t exceed 70 ° degree Fahrenheit .
Average humidness , both indoors and out , is suitable for arise gerbera daisies .
Fertilizer
Blooming is the whole point of gerbera daisies , andfertilizer helps them keep pumping out the bloom . Give them a liquid plant food every two weeks with a low middle numeral , such as 15 - 7 - 15 , or mix slow - release fertiliser into the soil two or three times in the spring and summer , take after the directions on the intersection packaging .
Pruning
Deadhead spent bloomson your genus Gerbera to redirect energy expend on seed production for uninterrupted heyday instead . trim down the efflorescence stems off at the stand when the flower fade .
Potting and Repotting
To repot genus Gerbera daisies , choose a lot with drainage holes . Fill it with good - quality potting stain and sic the daisy in the container so its jacket is just above soil grade . If all goes well , your genus Gerbera daisy houseplant should live for up to three years .
Overwintering Gerbera Daisies
Gerbera daisies wo n’t make it through an outdoor winter in Zones 7 and colder . control your zona on the USDA mapand wreak the containers indoorsbefore the first hoar . The works wo n’t survive long indoors in temperatures above 70 ° atomic number 9 , so place it in a cool blot indoors . Water it meagrely during the wintertime months . After the last frost in the spring , take your daisy back alfresco to enjoy their heyday in the springtime and summertime . Or you may keep your gerbera daisy indoors in a cool , brightly lit spot . In bounce , give it a liquid fertilizer designed for blooming houseplants , surveil the instructions on the merchandise label .
Pests and Problems
aphid are the main insect problem , butnatural predatory animal in the garden , like ladybugs , will probably show up to sell with the aphids . If not , use a modest scoop nebuliser when the sun is not struggle on the leaves .
Water at the root of the plant to keep water off the farewell . Wet foliage makes themmore vulnerable to fungal disease .
How to Propagate Gerbera Daisy
Gerbera daisies can be propagated by division , stalk cuttings , and seed .
Division
Mature gerbera daisies commonly have multiple crown , each with its own stems and source . Spring and summer are the unspoiled times to divide the daisy . hollow around its base about 6 inches out from the hoped-for solution ball location and cabbage the entire plant from the ground . Gently brush the grime from the roots to see the crowns . Snap each crown off or practice a crisp knife to trim down the sections aside , making sure each crown is intact and has roots and stems . Replant the crowns immediately .
Stem Cuttings
To propagate gerbera daisies by theme cuttings , take 6- to 8 - in cuttings from non - flowering theme . slay any leaves from the bottom half of the cutting . Dip the bottom of the thinning into root hormone and insert it into a modest pot filled with moist potting mix . Firm the premix around the cutting with your finger and mist the plant . Cover it with a clear pliant traveling bag . send it in bright , indirect sparkle and mist it every day . In 10 - 14 days , towboat softly on the cutting . Resistance point the cutting has rooted . Give it another workweek or two ( without the plastic dish ) to produce full-bodied roots and transplant it to a container or the garden .
Seed
Types of Gerbera Daisy
‘Woman’ Gerbera Daisy
Gerbera‘Woman ’ bearsbright pink flowerswith flossy pink centers .
‘Sombrero’ Gerbera Daisy
Gerbera‘Sombrero ’ offers deep red flower with purple - black centers .
‘Revolution Red’ Gerbera Daisy
Gerbera’Revolution Red ’ produces large red flower on a plant that blooms earlier than most other genus Gerbera daisy . It grows 10 inches tall .
Gerbera Daisy Companion Plants
Dichondra
This move trailing annual gives you a bracing way to bring elegant silver leaf into your container and other plantings . Perfect in ahanging basket , windowpane loge , or other containers , dichondracan trail up to 6 feet with showy , mild leafage like no other . Native to areas of the Southwest , it ’s also very heat- and drouth - tolerant , so you may numerate on it to seem good all season long , even if it wilt a few time . It ’s a perennial in the warm parts of the United States but is treated like an one-year elsewhere .
Heliotrope
This tropic plant , grown as an yearly , conduct full-grown clusters of rich purpleness , dispirited , or white flowers . Even without its fab scent , heliotropewould be widely grown in the garden . It has a distinctive aroma — some say it smell like cherry Proto-Indo European , others say a grape vine frappe pop . Still , others say it ’s reminiscent of vanilla .
Lisianthus
Lisianthusflowers make hoi polloi ooh and ahh . It ’s such an elegant flower , you ’d never guess it ’s native to American prairies . Lisianthus is one of the best mown efflorescence , hold out two to three workweek in the vase .
Frequently Asked Questions
They blossom from late spring through declination . After the blooms are snub , they last 10 - 14 day in flower arrangements .
astonishingly for such a big , showy flower , they have no scent at all . That does n’t stop bee and butterfly stroke from being appeal to the bloom , though .
body of water genus Gerbera daisies weekly in the morning — more ofttimes in exceedingly hot weather — to give the dirt prison term to dry out during the day . Avoid getting water on the flowers . In winter , water meagerly .
Credit: Marty Baldwin
The lawsuit is potential either underwatering or overwatering . Underwatering is indicated by drooping leaves ; you should be water whenever the top inch of ground feel teetotal . Overwatering can lead toroot guff , which prevents the flora from take in the weewee it needs .
Credit: Andy Lyons
Credit: William N. Hopkins
Marty Baldwin.
Credit: Justin Hancock
Credit: Helen Norman
Credit: John Reed Forsman
