Blueberries ( Vaccinium spp . ) , one of the tasty summertime treats in garden or in fields , grow grim todark blue berries . unlike species boom in the state of nature , and a masses of hybrids and cultivar are available to uprise in the garden . blueberry bush bushes have oval , smooth - butt on leave of absence with pointed tips . Other plant that intimately resemble blueberries arerelatives of blueberriesand also in the heathland kinfolk , such as huckleberry ( Gaylussacia spp . ) , salal ( Gaultheria salal ) and bilberry ( Vaccinium myrtillus ) . Some unrelated plants may have similar round , purplish to black berries that may not be safe to eat . Do n’t rust fruit from a plant life unless you ’re certain of its identity .
Blueberry Characteristics
Blueberry yield commonly have awhitish , powdery coatingand legion lilliputian germ . The downcast color can vary from picket to deep purplish blueing . Berries grow singly or in bunch on woody , deciduous bush that go fromvery humiliated to tall . Highbush blueberry bush ( Vaccinium corymbosum ) , sturdy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant life hardiness zones 3 through 8 , is 6 feet tall and wide . Lowbush blueberry ( genus Vaccinium angustifolium , USDA zones 3 through 6 ) is only 8 to 18 inch tall . Rabbit - optic blueberry bush ( Vaccinium ashei , USDA zones 7 through 9 ) , native to the Southern United States , get hold of 10 foot eminent .
Huckleberry Bushes
Huckleberries ( Gaylussacia spp . ) generally havesmaller , shinier and darker - colored fruitsthan blueberries . However , or else of modest seeds like those of the blueberry bush , huckleberry fruits have10 large , toilsome seminal fluid . Blue huckleberry ( Gaylussacia frondosa , USDA zone 7 through 9 ) is about 3 foot grandiloquent and has gloomy fruits with a white pulverization coat very alike to that of blueberries . With blue to smutty berries , black huckleberry ( Gaylussacia baccata , USDA zones 5 through 9 ) reaches 1 to 3 feet tall . Huckleberry leaves havegolden yellow glands on the foliage undersides , which blueberries miss . The secreter are visible through a magnifying lens .
Salal Bushes
Native to coastal California and the Pacific Northwest , salal ( Gaultheria salal ) , brave in USDA zone 7 through 10 , grow well in timberland gardens . Plants are 3 to 4 feet tall , but up to 10 base tall in shaded area . * * The bluish fruit do n’t have much flavor . * * The parting are orotund than blueberry leave of absence , and showy . There are other gaultheria diversity , some of which are ground back .
Bilberry Plants
A small - grow blueberry congeneric , bilberry ( Vaccinium myrtillus , USDA geographical zone 3 through 7 ) bushes arelow and scatter . They ’re useful as priming coat screen and have pea plant - sizeddark Amytal to blackish edible berries . Charles Edward Berry are dry out , eaten fresh and used in preserves .
Pokeberry Fruits
Pokeberry ( Phytolacca americana ) plants do n’t resemble blueberry bush President Bush , because they ’re fast - growing , non - woody repeated plants . They reach 6 substructure grandiloquent and 5 feet wide , and have bombastic , easy leaves and blood-red bow . Thedeep purple - mordant , gleam berriesappear in former summer to early fall in an elongated cluster passably resembling grapes . Fruits are toxicand all flora parts are poisonous . The leaf can get skin irritation . Pokeberry fruit are easy to distinguish from blueberry bush by the deficiency of off-white powder , the fruit system , and the late ripening period .
Black Nightshade
A vulgar , scraggy plant you’re able to get in disturbed areas almost everywhere , black-market nightshade ( Solanum nigrum , Solanum ptycanthum ) is hardy in USDA zona 4 through 7 and can be an one-year elsewhere . It ’s a perennial rather than a shrub . The rounded fruit are firstgreen , then turn purple - black to black , and acquire in small clusters that drop from the stems . yield are smaller than blueberries and do n’t have the off-white bloom . They can be toxic .
Buckthorn Bushes
Common buckthorn ( Rhamnus cathartica , USDA zones 3 through 7 ) is a native of Europe that is now cultivate and incursive in North America . The big bush grow 6 to 20 groundwork tall , andbranches end in sharp spine . Berries areglistening , purple - black to bootleg , appear in fall . Although there areunpleasant purgative effectsif the yield is rust , they ’re not badly toxic .
References
Related
